--------------------------------------------------------------------------- Family Group Record 0034 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Husband's Name Benjamin Crow Born: 1757 Place: New Castle County, Delaware Died: 1832 Place: Clark County, Arkansas Married: Abt 1780 Place: Augusta County, Virginia Father: Walter Crow Mother: Mary Stuart --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Wife's Name Ann Gregg Born: 1759 Place: Augusta County, Virginia Died: 1835 Place: Clark County, Arkansas Father: Robert Gregg (Gragg) Mother: Lydia Harrison --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Children --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. Sex Name F Elizabeth (Betsy) Crow Born: Abt 1781 Place: Augusta County, Virginia Died: 1862 Place: Clark County, Arkansas Married 08 Dec 1799 Place: Greene County, Tennessee Spouse: Thomas McLaughlin --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2. Sex Name M Walter Crow Born: 1783 Place: Augusta County, Virginia Died: 1863 Place: Okolona, Clark, Arkansas Married: 20 May 1801 Place: Greene County, Tennessee Spouse: Margaret Hutchinson --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Moved to Tennessee in 1783 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3. Sex Name F Ann (Anna) Crow Born: Abt 1785 Place: Greene County, Tennessee Died: Abt 1843 Place: Clark County, Arkansas Married: 10 Jun 1801 Place: Greene County, Tennessee Spouse: James L. McLaughlin --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4. Sex Name M John Finley Crow (changed to Crowe) Born: 16 Jun 1787 Place: Greene County, Tennessee Died: 17 Jan 1860 Place: Hanover, Jefferson, Indiana Married: 23 Nov 1813 Place: Bellevue, Washington, Missouri Spouse: Esther Alexander --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5. Sex Name F Mary (Polly) Crow Born: Abt 1789 Place: Greene County, Tennessee Died: Place: Bowie County, Texas Married: Place: Bellevue, Washington, Missouri Spouse: Curtis Morris --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6. Sex Name F Lydia Crow Born: Abt 1792 Place: Greene County, Tennessee Died: Abt 1818 Place: Clark County, Arkansas --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7. Sex Name M Robert Crow Born: 22 Jun 1794 Place: Greene County, Tennessee Died: 29 May 1876 Place: Auburn, California Married 05 Sep 1817 Place: Missouri Spouse: Elizabeth Brown --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8. Sex Name M Benjamin Crow Born: Abt 1796 Place: Greene County, Tennessee Died: Place: Lafayette County, Arkansas (probate) Married: Place: Spouse: Nancy Daniel --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9. Sex Name F Nancy Crow Born: Abt 1798 Place: Greene County, Tennessee Died: 08 Feb 1861 Place: Bates County, Missouri Married: Place: Spouse: ....... Gregg (Gragg) cousin --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10. Sex Name M James Rankin Crow Born: Abt 1800 Place: Greene County, Tennessee Died: Place: Married: Place: Spouse: --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Moved to Missouri in 1802 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 11. Sex Name F Rachel Crow Born: Abt 1802 Place: Washington County, Missouri Died: Place: Married: Place: Clark County, Arkansas Spouse: Samuel Gibbins (Gibbens-Gibbons) --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Moved to Clark County, Arkansas in 1818 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sources of Information: Clark County, Arkansas: Past and Present, 1992, page 439, 441; Ancestral File (TM) ver 4.10; Copyright 1987, July 1992, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, All rights reserved: Benjamin Crow (AFN) Ancestral File Number 9BMC-GV, Family History Library, Salt Lake City, Utah (12 May 1993); Census Records: Clark County, Arkansas 1830, 1840, 1850; "The Crowe Family" by Reverend John Finley Crowe, Presbyterian Minister, Founder of Hanover College, Hanover, Indiana (manuscript written about 1855): "My paternal grandfather, having emigrated from England, settled in St. George's Hundred, New Castle County, Delaware. For a number of years he kept a public house of some notority at the sign of the 'Three Tons', but some twelve or fifteen years before the commencement of the Revolutionary War, he emigrated to Virginia and settled near to the spot on which Harrisonburg, Rockingham County was afterwards built. He had several brothers, some of whom settled on the Eastern shore of Maryland, while one migrated still further South into the Carolinas. They all belonged to the Church of England. My paternal grandmother, Mary Stuart, was from Scotland and a Presbyterian. My grandfather raised a family of five sons - James, John, William, Benjamin and Jacob, and three daughters - Polly, Nancy and Rachel. The eldest son, James, settled near Abington, Washington Co., Va., where, having raised a family of three sons and seven daughters, he died at a good old-age, a member of the Presbyterian church and in good circumstances. John and William were among the early pioneers to Kentucky. After having passed through the privations of a new settlement and the perils of a savage war, they each obtained a settlement and preemption (1400 acres) in the immediate vicinity of Danville. John disposed his land near Danville and became the proprietor of a large tract of wild lands on Green River. He moved with his family to the Green River country then a wilderness, and while opening a farm was murdered by his own negro man. He left a family of four sons and two daughters. William retained his farm, one mile east of Danville, until the day of his death. He was a shrewd and energetic man and acquired a handsome property to be divided among three sons and eight daughters. Near the close of his life, he made a profession of religion and united with the Baptist Church. The fourth son, Benjamin, my revered father, whose history I pass over for the present. After the death of my grandfather, my grandmother with her youngest son Jacob, moved to Kentucky. There Jacob married and reared a large family. He was a member of the Baptist church, industrious and frugal and was consequently enabled to settle his children comfortably in the world. The eldest daughter, Polly, married in Virginia a man by the name of Underwood. They afterward moved to Kentucky where Mr. Underwood died in early life, leaving three sons and two daughters under the care of his widow. She managed her affairs prudently and lived to see her children all settled comfortably. One of her daughters married a Demaree, the other a Yount. Nancy, the second daughter, married my mother's brother, Henry Gregg, and died at middle age after having given birth to four sons and two daughters. Rachel married Samuel Harnod. They were among the first proselytes to the doctrines of John Wesley in that part of Virginia. Having moved to Tennessee, they settled some ten miles from my father, in Cocke Co., where they lived and probably died in the Methodist church, leaving four or five sons and one daughter. My maternal grandfather, Robert Gregg, was from the County of Dury in the north of Ireland. He emigrated, a single man, to the colony of Virginia and married into a respectable family by the name of Harrison and settled in the neighborhood of Staunton, Augusta County. He was a respectable farmer, a member of the Presbyterian church and the father of seven sons and five daughters. His eldest son, William, fell about the close of the Revolutionary War in a battle with the Indians, at the mouth of the Kanawha. His sons, Thomas, Henry, Robert and Samuel after having married moved into my father's neighborhood in East Tennessee. In a few years they were followed by their father with his two youngest sons, John and William. The old gentleman purchased a fine tract of land and for a number of years lived as a patriarch, surrounded by six sons and four daughters, their contiguous farms covering several miles square. At a good old age he was gathered home to his fathers amid the tears of his descendants who at the time numbered over three score and ten. In a few years after the death of the patriarch, my father moved to Missouri, which seemed to be the signal for the breaking up of the neighborhood and the posterity of Robert Gregg soon scattered over some half dozen of the Western and Southwestern states. The old homestead is still held by a grandson, Marshall Gregg. I now return to the history of my father who, after having served four years in the army of the Revolution, married Ann, the eldest daughter of Robert Gregg of Augusta County, Virginia. His first settlement was made near to his father-in-law, but after the birth of their second child my parents mingled with the tide of emigration that was beginning to flow westward. My father purchased five hundred acres of land on Meadow Creek south of Nolachucky, a tributary of French Broad, and settled on in 1783. Shortly afterwards a war broke out with the Cherokee Indians and a station was formed at my father's called "Crowe's Station". I will explain what is meant by a "Station". All the families of a neighborhood collected on a convenient spot, built as many cabins as were necessary for their accomodation and enclosed the whole by a stockade which was entered by two strong gates. From these stations, the men went out in companies to cultivate their farms, a part laboring and a part standing as sentinels or guards. On this farm my father lived until the year 1802, when he moved to what was then called the District of St. Genevieve, Upper Louisiana, now Washington County, Missouri. I had four brothers and six sisters. The two eldest, Elizabeth and Walter were born in Virginia. Ann, myself, Mary, Lydia, Robert, Benjamin, Nancy and James Rankin in Tennessee, and Rachel in Missouri. Elizabeth, Walter and Ann married in Tennessee. Elizabeth married Thomas McLaughlin, Walter married Margaret Hutchinson and Ann, James L. McLaughlin brother to Thomas. When my father moved to Missouri, they all went with him and settled in the same neighborhood in a beautiful cove called Bellevue. There my sister Mary married a man by the name of Curtis Morris. Robert and Benjamin both married after I left Missouri. The name of Robert's wife I have forgotten, but the name of Benjamin's was Nancy Daniels. My sister Nancy married a cousin ... a son of Robert Gregg. In 1818 my father moved to Arkansas, having but three unmarried children, Lydia, James and Rachel, but the two McLaughlins and Morris and my brothers Walter and Benjamin moved about the same time to the same place. Robert settled in Illinois and my brother-in-law Gregg, in the Platt country, Missouri. My brother Benjamin died shortly after settling in Arkansas, leaving a widow and one son called John. Lydia died shortly afterward, unmarried. James R. married in Arkansas and his wife died leaving some six or eight children. Sister Rachel married a man by the name of (Gibbins). I know nothing further about him than that they have a number of children. Thomas McLaughlin raised three sons, Henry, William Finley and Benjamin Crowe, and three or four daughters. James McLaughlin raised but one child, a son called Thomas Jefferson. My brother Walter raised four sons, Benjamin, James, John and William, and I think six daughters. Curtis Morris died some twenty years ago leaving my sister three sons, Seth, Lee and Robert, and three or four daughters. These brothers and sisters, so far as I know, are still living in Arkansas, except Ann McLaughlin who died some twelve years ago. They are all in humble circumstances and almost all of them members of the Methodist church. Robert who is in California, has a large family of both sons and daughters, but I know nothing about sister Nancy since her marriage and settlement in the northwest of Missouri." ... Transcript provided by Barbara B. Thompson, Warren, Oregon postmarked (12 May 1993); FamilySearch(tm), Ancestral File ver 4.19, Family Group Record, Benjamin Crow (AFN) Ancestral File Number 9BMC-GV (update), internet access (17 Jan 2000). --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Benjamin Crow, Warren County, Indiana, May 1867: "Walter Crow was from Rockingham Co., Virginia. He had five sons James, John, William, Benjamin and Jacob. I. James raised a family in Virginia and died there. II. John lived and died in Kentucky. He was killed by one of his own slaves with an axe. He was twice married. By his first wife he had Joel, Jane and Nancy. By his second John, Benjamin (who makes this statement), Elijah and Jesse. He had no daughter(s) by his last wife ... John's children are all dead but Benjamin ... Benjamin, just mentioned, has three sons and one daughter ... John who lives in Iowa; William living in Warren, has a large family, several of his children married with families. He is quite wealthy and a prominent citizen; James living in Illinois; Mary Ann married Akiu (and) is now a widow with a family and lives near William. III. William had children as follows: Walter, James and Benjamin. James the only son living resides in Hardin Co., Ky. (He) had eight daughters, viz: Rachel, Elizabeth, Anna, Mary, Sarah, Margaret, Maria & Matilda. IV. Benjamin was Dr. John Finley Crowe's father. V. Jacob had several sons and one daughter, James, John, Walter, Jacob and Benjamin (the last two twins) and Nancy. Nancy married Bromfield. Benjamin had ... family in Kentucky, among them Sarah who married Felix Rogers, Martha Ann married Caldwell, Elizabeth married Hobison, Nancy married William Johnson. Mrs. Rogers and Mrs. Johnson were living in Bardstown, Ky. in 1862." Transcript provided by Barbara B. Thompson, Warren, Oregon postmarked (12 May 1993). --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Clark County, Arkansas Census 1850 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Schedule 1. Free inhabitants in Caddo Township in the County of Clark, State of Arkansas enumerated by me on the 27th day of November, 1850. Jas. S. Ward, Ass't Marshal. 242-242 James L. McLaughlin 72 m Farmer Unknown Susanah McLaughlin 60 f Virginia Jesse L. Sprowl 23 m Alabama James L. McLaughlin and Sousan Sproul married 01 Feb 1846, Clark County, Arkansas Marriage Book C, page 20; Susannah McLaughlin vs. James L. McLaughlin, divorce, 17 Sep 1851, Clark County, Arkansas Circuit Court Book B, page 396-405; Reference: Clark County, Arkansas Annotated Census of 1850, Bobbie Jones McLane, 1985, page 32. --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Clark County, Arkansas Census 1850 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Schedule 1. Free inhabitants in Antoine Township in the County of Clark, State of Arkansas enumerated by me on the 9th day of December, 1850. Jas. S. Ward, Ass't Marshal. 334-334 Thomas McLaughlin 74 m Wheelwright Maryland Betsy McLaughlin 68 f Virginia Andrew J. McLaughlin 31 m Farmer Arkansas Anna McLaughlin 21 f Arkansas Betsy McLaughlin 9 f Arkansas Benjamin L. McLaughlin 5 m Arkansas Walter C. McLaughlin 3 m Arkansas John Thomas McLaughlin 1 m Arkansas 337-337 William Crow 31 m Farmer Arkansas Elizabeth Crow 26 f Tennessee John T. Crow 1 m Arkansas Walter Crow 67 m Wheelwright Tennessee Nancy Elizabeth Smart 6 f Arkansas John Crow 40 m Missouri --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Clark County, Arkansas Census 1850 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Schedule 1. Free inhabitants in Missouri Township in the County of Clark, State of Arkansas enumerated by me on the 23d day of December, 1850. Jas. S. Ward, Ass't Marshal. 461-461 Samuel Gibbins 58 m Farmer North Carolina Rachel Gibbins 48 f Missouri Isaac W. Gibbins 21 m Farmer Arkansas Betsy A. Gibbins 19 f Arkansas Mary Jane Gibbins 15 f Arkansas Martha M. Gibbins 12 f Arkansas Robert L. Gibbins 10 m Arkansas Elvira Gibbins 7 f Arkansas National Archives Microfilm Publication, Microcopy T-432: Arkansas, Clark County, Roll 25. --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Update 03.08.00 David Kelley 2000 FGR-0034.HTM ---------------------------------------------------------------------------